News
The Clean Future of Eritrea | The Clean Future of Eritrea |
|
|
| Written by Merhawie | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Monday, 31 December 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asseb, Eritrea, the last town to be liberated from Ethiopian occupation (29 May 1991) is the first major city in Eritrea and only the second in Sub-Saharan Africa to make a major investment in clean energy. On 11 December 2007 the Asseb Wind Park was inaugurated.
Based on the estimated cost (AfriWEA - Eritrea) of the pilot project, it’s cost could be repaid by the savings on cost and the value of the reduction of carbon offset within a short 5 years. This fiscal value would translate into environmental value as it would allow for the economic development of the town and region without compromising the natural environment. The Asseb Wind Park’s expansion would not only introduce a new source of electricity for the local communities but also encourage the local population’s sensitivities to the environmental impact of development. Acceptance by the average local is a key litmus test for the introduction of new technologies. With local’s acceptance however, further investment in clean energy technologies, to wean the economy off dependency of foreign energy sources will surely follow. Bartholomew Nyarko-Mensah, the senior deputy representative of the UNDP, “…the critical issue should be the ability to replicate this kind of clean energy sources. In this regard, I really appreciate the commitment of the government of Eritrea” (UNDP inaugurates wind energy systems in Assab, 18 December 2007). This acknowledgment by the UNDP deputy representative is a nod to the environmentally progressive goals of the Government of Eritrea (also noted in a previous post, Eritrea: Most Progressive 16 year old). While a government can invest substantial time and energy into environmental preservation, without the support and engagement of local communities, these efforts will be for naught. These major on-grid investments however, are less likely to impact broad swathes of communities because few towns and villages in Eritrea, and Africa in general are “on-grid.” Further projects from the Eritrean Department of Energy have focused on bringing a combination of solar and wind power to isolated villages. This provides for lighting at night which lengthens the functionally productive period for villagers. Providing energy to small villages from renewable means also reduces the biomass requirements, furthering another environmental goal of increasing forested land in Eritrea. These forest lands were destroyed during the various colonial periods in Eritrea including those of Italy and Ethiopia (Louise Latt. "Eritrea Re-photographed: Landscape Changes in the Eritrean Highlands 1890-2004"). However, Eritreans are engaged in planted nearly a million trees every year to replace the fallen forests. With millions more trees to clean the air and less CO2 released to produce electricity, a cleaner future will prevail. With Eritrea’s actions as a model, Africans elsewhere will surely be able to replicate the success!
Only registered users can write comments! |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Updated ( Thursday, 03 January 2008 ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| < Prev | Next > |
|---|
>> Download MP3 Song - "Egermenalo" by Wedi Tikabo